6 FAQs about Standard Specifications for Construction Cost of Communication Signal Base Stations

How many base stations are needed?

We employ a simulated annealing algorithm to determine the number of new base stations needed. After rigorous analysis, our optimal solution suggests deploying 131 micro and 19 macro base stations, with a total cost of 321. References is not available for this document.

How much does a base station cost?

Base Transceiver Station (BTS). Table 5 gives the cost estimates for a Base Station obtained from the Operator. Thus the total cost of a Base Station and the supporting infrastructure is INR 4.5 Million approximately. Let us consider that there are 5 villages and the objective is to cover all these villages with minimum number of towers.

How much power does a base station have?

In the Indian scenario the height varies between 40m-60m, with a large number of operators choosing to place the antennae in the 40m segment. The transmission power of the Base Station is fixed at 20W, the maximum permitted by the licensor. The antennae height and power are, therefore, taken to be fixed in the given context.

How can a base station planning tool be used?

The planning tool can be used to accurately obtain the information on villages covered by a Base Station and given as an input to the optimization model rather than assuming that all villages within a 5KM radial distance are covered and all villages with in 2KM radial distance have high quality coverage.

How do base stations work?

Currently, the Operator follows a manual procedure for determining the Base Stations locations as and when the need arises. Base Stations are hosted at a ground based steel tower which contains a battery and a diesel generator engine at the ground level and an antenna at the top.

How can the optimization model be used to determine optimal base station locations?

Once the Operator decides on the proportion of population to be covered and the proportion of population to be provided high quality coverage the optimization model can be used to determine the optimal Base Station locations instead of the trial and error method using the planning tool as done currently.

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